It is a combination inhaler that contains two active ingredients:

1. Budesonide: Budesonide is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation in the airways. It helps prevent and control the swelling and irritation of the air passages in the lungs, which is a key component in managing asthma and COPD.
2. Formoterol: Formoterol is a long-acting beta-agonist bronchodilator. It helps relax the muscles in the airways, allowing them to open up and making it easier for individuals to breathe. This bronchodilatory effect provides quick relief from bronchoconstriction, a common symptom in asthma and COPD.

Symbicort Turbohaler is designed to be used regularly as a maintenance medication to control underlying inflammation and reduce the risk of asthma or COPD exacerbations. Additionally, it can be used as a rescue inhaler for quick relief of symptoms when necessary.

Here are some key points about Symbicort Turbohaler:

1. Indications: Symbicort Turbohaler is prescribed to adults and adolescents (aged 12 years and older) for the management of asthma and COPD.
2. Mechanism of Action: The combination of budesonide and formoterol in Symbicort Turbohaler works together to reduce airway inflammation and open up the air passages, providing both long-term control and quick symptom relief.
3. Inhaler Device: The Turbohaler is a dry powder inhaler (DPI) device that delivers a precise dose of medication when the user inhales through the mouthpiece. It does not require coordination between inhalation and device activation, making it user-friendly.
4. Dosage: The specific dosage and frequency of Symbicort Turbohaler use are determined by a healthcare provider based on the individual's condition and response to treatment.
5. Side Effects: Common side effects of Symbicort Turbohaler may include throat irritation, hoarseness, coughing, and fungal infections in the mouth (thrush). It is essential to rinse your mouth with water after using the inhaler to reduce the risk of thrush.
6. Monitoring: Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is important to monitor lung function, adjust medication as needed, and assess overall asthma or COPD control.

Symbicort Turbohaler is an effective treatment option for asthma and COPD management, providing both anti-inflammatory control and bronchodilation. It should be used as directed by a healthcare provider to optimize its benefits and minimize potential side effects. If you have questions or concerns about this medication, please consult your healthcare professional.